![]() IMPROVED STEAM COOKER ACCESSORIES FOR HEATING AND / OR STEAMING FOODS CONTAINED IN A CONTAINER
专利摘要:
- The invention relates to a steamer accessory (4) for heating and / or steaming food contained in a container (2) and comprising a steam generator (5) having a steam production chamber (20) connected at least one steam distribution outlet (15) in a lower part (10), the steam production chamber (20) having a heating device (50). - According to the invention, the heating device (50) is controlled by a control device (28) comprising a vapor detector (29) arranged to detect a flow of vapor escaping through a vent (18) putting into communication the lower part (10) with an outer part (11). - The invention also relates to an electric steam cooker comprising a container (2) for containing the food to be heated and / or cooked, and a lid (3) comprising a steamer accessory (4) according to the above characteristics. 公开号:FR3060287A1 申请号:FR1662881 申请日:2016-12-20 公开日:2018-06-22 发明作者:Laurent BLOND;Laurent GUEGAN 申请人:SEB SA; IPC主号:
专利说明:
(57) - The invention relates to a steam cooker accessory (4) for heating and / or steaming food contained in a container (2) and comprising a steam generator (5) comprising a steam production chamber ( 20) connected to at least one steam distribution outlet (15) provided in a lower part (10), the steam production chamber (20) comprising a heating device (50). - According to the invention, the heating device (50) is controlled by a control device (28) comprising a steam detector (29) arranged to detect a flow of steam escaping through a vent (18) putting in communication the lower part (10) with an external part (11). - The invention also relates to an electric steamer comprising a container (2) for containing the food to be heated and / or cooked, and a cover (3) comprising a steamer accessory (4) according to the above characteristics. B. 1573 7 IMPROVED STEAM COOKER ACCESSORY FOR HEATING AND / OR STEAMING FOODS CONTAINED IN A CONTAINER The present invention relates to the technical field of apparatus and devices for producing steam for heating and / or steaming food. The present invention relates more particularly to steam cooker accessories for heating and / or steaming food contained in a container. The present invention also relates to apparatus for heating and / or steaming food, comprising a container associated with a device for producing steam forming such an accessory steam cooker. Document US Pat. No. 6,530,308 discloses a steam cooker accessory comprising a steam generator comprising a steam production chamber comprising a heating device, the steam production chamber being connected to at least one steam distribution outlet provided in a lower part of the steam generator. This arrangement makes it possible to inject steam into a cooking chamber located below the steam generator. The steam producing chamber is supplied with water through a drop control device. However, this device requires manual action on the part of the user to modify the steam flow during cooking. An object of the present invention is to provide an accessory steam cooker which can be used with a container for heating and / or cooking food with steam, which has good steam production performance, while limiting the release of steam to the 'outside. Another object of the present invention is to provide a steam cooker accessory which can be used with a container for heating and / or steaming food, which is of an economical construction. Another object of the present invention is to provide a steam cooker accessory which can be used with a container for heating and / or steaming food, the use of which is simple. These objects are achieved with a steam cooker accessory for heating and / or steaming food contained in a container, the steam cooker accessory comprising a steam generator comprising a steam production chamber connected to at least one distribution outlet. steam formed in a lower part of the steam generator, the steam production chamber comprising a heating device, since the heating device is controlled by a control device comprising a steam detector arranged to detect a flow of steam escaping through a vent communicating the lower part of the steam generator with an external part of the steam generator. In other words, said vent forms a conduit or an exhaust allowing the steam to pass from the lower part of the steam generator, intended to be placed above the food, to the external part of the steam generator. The heating device controlled by the control device makes it possible to reduce the heating power after the steam detector has detected a flow of steam leaving said vent. These provisions make it possible to adapt the quantity of steam to be supplied as a function of the size of the container used and the quantity of food present in the container. The steam generator can be used with a container to form an enclosure containing the food to be heated or cooked. If desired, the steam generator may include a support device removable from the steam production chamber, so that the steam production chamber rests on said support device and that said support device has at least a portion of bearing surface intended to rest on a container. Alternatively, a removable support device can be associated with the steam generator to form the enclosure with the container and the steam generator. Several container sizes can be used with the steamer accessory. The removable support device can in particular have an annular or U-shaped configuration. Advantageously, the vapor detector extends inside the vent and / or forms a portion of the wall of the vent. This arrangement is well suited to the steam detectors provided for detecting the temperature. According to an advantageous embodiment, the vapor detector is formed by a NTC resistor or by a thermostatic switch. Advantageously, the vent forms an ascending duct. This arrangement facilitates the escape of steam. Advantageously still, the vent forms a rectilinear conduit. This arrangement also facilitates the escape of steam. Advantageously still, the vent forms a duct devoid of baffles. This arrangement further facilitates the escape of steam. Advantageously also, the external part of the steam generator extends above the lower part of the steam generator. This arrangement simplifies the construction of the steamer accessory. Advantageously also, the steam cooker accessory comprises a water tank supplying water to the steam production chamber. This arrangement makes it possible to heat a smaller quantity of water, which promotes faster obtaining of steam. Alternatively, the steam generating chamber could include the water tank. In other words, the heating device then makes it possible to heat the water tank, for example in a kettle. According to one embodiment, the water tank is removable relative to the steam generator and the steam generator carries the removable water tank. This arrangement makes it easier to fill the water tank. Advantageously also, the steam generator has a lower annular support surface. This arrangement allows the steam generator to be placed on the upper edge of a container or adapter. Advantageously then, the vent is surrounded by the lower annular support surface. This arrangement makes it possible to balance the pressure inside the container closed by the steam generator, while controlling the escape of steam from the container closed by the steam generator. Advantageously also, the steam generator has a bottom wall in which said at least one steam distribution outlet is formed, and the steam production chamber is arranged in the steam generator at a distance from the bottom wall. These provisions make it possible to produce a steam distribution chamber under the steam production chamber, which allows more freedom in the arrangement of the steam distribution outlet (s). Advantageously also, the steam generator has an external side wall and the steam production chamber is arranged in the steam generator at a distance from the external side wall. These provisions make it possible to limit the temperature of the external side wall of the steam generator. Advantageously then, the vent opens into the outer side wall. This arrangement makes it possible to increase the size of the receiving area of the water tank when the water tank is removable. These objects are also achieved with an electric steamer comprising a container for containing the food to be heated and / or cooked, and a cover having a lower face intended to be placed on the container, because the cover comprises a steamer accessory. according to at least one of the above characteristics. Thus, the enclosure defined by the lid and the container can first be supplied with steam with a high steam flow rate, to raise the temperature of the foods previously placed in the container. The vent allows the air to be evacuated when the enclosure is filled with steam. When the food is saturated with steam, the steam escapes through the vent with an increasing flow, which can be detected by the steam detector. The heating power of the heating device can then be reduced automatically, which allows to avoid excessive steam emissions and also to be able to heat or cook longer with the same amount of initial water. If desired, the cover can include a removable support device with respect to the steam production chamber of the steam cooker accessory, so that the steam production chamber rests on said support device and that said support device presents at the minus a portion of the bearing surface intended to rest on a container. The invention will be better understood from the study of two exemplary embodiments, taken without any limitation being implied, illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 4 appended, in which: Figure 1 attached is a schematic view in elevation and in section of a first embodiment of an electric steamer comprising an accessory steamer according to the invention, Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view in section of a second embodiment of an electric steam cooker comprising a steam cooker accessory according to the invention, FIG. 3 is a perspective view in section of the steam cooker accessory illustrated in FIG. 1, in another orientation, the Figure 4 is a perspective view in section of the steamer accessory illustrated in Figures 2 and 3, according to another cutting section. The electric steam cooker 1 illustrated diagrammatically in FIG. 1 is an appliance for heating and / or steaming food, comprising a container 2 for containing the food to be heated and / or to be cooked, and a cover 3 provided for rest on the container 2. For this purpose, the cover 3 has a lower face 7 intended to be placed on the container 2. The cover 3 includes a steam cooker accessory 4 for heating and / or steaming the food contained in the container 2. More particularly in the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 1, the cover 3 forms a steam cooker accessory 4 for heating and / or steaming the food contained in the container 2. As a variant, the cover 3 can in particular include a removable support device, if desired, designed to carry the steamer accessory 4, and to rest on the container 2. The steamer accessory 4 includes a steam generator 5 and a water tank 6. The water tank 6 is removable relative to the steam generator 5 and the steam generator 5 carries the removable water tank 6. The steam generator 5 has a water inlet inlet 14 supplied with water by the water tank 6 disposed on the steam generator 5. The steam generator 5 comprises a steam production chamber 20. The tank d water 6 supplies water to the steam production chamber 20. For this purpose the steam production chamber 20 has a water supply inlet 21 supplied with water by the water tank 6 disposed on the steam generator 5 The steam production chamber 20 comprises a heating device 50 for transforming the water present in the steam production chamber 20 into steam. The steam production chamber 20 has at least one steam discharge outlet 22. The steam production chamber 20 is connected to at least one steam distribution outlet 15 formed in a lower part 10 of the steam generator 5. More particularly, the steam generator 5 has a lower annular bearing surface 9 intended to rest on the container 2. The water inlet inlet 14 of the steam generator 5 is arranged in an upper face 19 of the generator. steam 5. The water inlet 14 forms a funnel. The water intake inlet 14 opens into the water supply inlet 21 of the steam production chamber 20. The steam generator 5 has a bottom wall 13 in which said at least one outlet is formed. steam distribution 15. The steam generator 5 has at least one vent 18 placing the lower part 10 of the steam generator 5 in communication with an outer part 11 of the steam generator 5 extending above the lower part 10. Said at least one vent 18 is surrounded by the lower annular bearing surface 9. The steam generator 5 has an outer side wall 12 extending below the water tank 6 disposed on the steam generator 5. Said at at least one vent 18 opens into the outer side wall 12. The heating device 50 is controlled by a control device 28 comprising a steam detector 29 arranged to detect a flow of steam escaping through one of the vents 18. The control device 28 makes it possible to reduce the heating power of the heating device 50 when steam has been detected by the steam detector 29. In the exemplary embodiment illustrated in FIG. 1, the vapor detector 29 is arranged in one of the vents 18. The vapor detector 29 is advantageously formed by a NTC resistor. The control device 28, shown diagrammatically in FIG. 1, comprises a microprocessor advantageously arranged at a distance from the resistor CTN. In the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 1, the heating device 50 is arranged in the bottom of the steam production chamber 20. The heating device 50 can in particular comprise a screen-printed heating element, or an armored heating element arranged under a heat diffusion plate and / or in a heat diffusion plate. As a variant, the heating device 50 could in particular be arranged inside the steam production chamber 20. According to a preferred embodiment, the steam production chamber 20 has at least one steam outlet 22 disposed higher than the water supply inlet 21, said at least one steam outlet 22 communicating with said at least one steam distribution outlet 15. In the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 1, the steam production chamber 20 has several steam discharge outlets 22 arranged higher than the water supply inlet 21 and communicating with the steam distribution outlets 15. The steam production chamber 20 is arranged in the steam generator 5 at a distance from the bottom wall 13, which allows greater freedom in the position of the steam distribution outlets 15. The steam production chamber 20 is arranged in the steam generator 5 at a distance from the external side wall 12. In the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 1, the steam generator 5 has several vents 18 bringing the lower part 10 of the steam generator 5 into communication with the outer part 11 of the steam generator 5. The lower part 10 forms the lower wall 13. The outer part 11 forms the outer side wall 12. The water tank 6 has a flow outlet 32 supplying water to the steam generator 5. In the exemplary embodiment illustrated in FIG. 1, the steam cooker accessory 4 comprises at least one air passage 38 putting the flow outlet 32 into communication with the outside when the water tank 6 is placed on the steam generator 5. As clearly visible in FIG. 1, said at least one air passage 38 is formed between the water tank 6 and the steam generator 5, more particularly between a lower face 33 of the tank d water 6 and the upper face 19 of the steam generator 5. The water tank 6 and / or the steam generator 5 may have for this purpose spacers (not shown in FIG. 1) to separate the lower face 33 from the water tank 6 of the upper face 19 of the steam generator 5. As a variant, said at least one air passage 38 can in particular be provided in the water tank 6 and / or in the steam generator 5 . In the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 1, the flow outlet 32 is arranged in the lower face 33 of the water tank 6. The lower part of the water tank 6 rests on the upper part of the steam generator 5. More particularly, the flow outlet 32 extends above the water supply inlet 21 of the steam production chamber 20. The flow outlet 32 has a valve 34 movable between a position of shutter in which the flow outlet 32 is closed and a flow position in which the flow outlet 32 allows the water to flow out of the water tank 6. Preferably, the water tank 6 comprises at least one bearing surface 36 extending below the valve 34 disposed in the closed position, to prevent inadvertent actuations of the valve 34. According to a preferred embodiment, the valve 34 is surrounded by a conduit 30 s 'extending below the valve 34 disposed in the closed position. In the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 1, the steam generator 5 has a lug 17 pushing the valve 34 towards the flow position when the water tank 6 is placed on the steam generator 5. As visible in FIG. 1, the lug 17 is arranged in the steam production chamber 20. The valve 34 is movable in a mainly vertical direction. The valve 34 is pushed back to the closed position by an elastic return element 35. The elastic return element 35 is advantageously formed by a helical spring. The bearing surface 36 is formed by the flow outlet 32. As a variant, the valve 34 may have a lug pushed back by the steam production chamber 20 when the water tank 6 is placed on the generator. steam 5. According to a preferred embodiment, the water tank 6 can be positioned on the steam generator 5 according to several angular orientations. In the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 1, the water tank 6 can be positioned on the steam generator 5 without particular indexing. More particularly, the water inlet inlet 14 is arranged in the central part of the upper face 19 of the steam generator 5. According to a preferred embodiment, the water tank 6 comprises a gripping member 40. In the exemplary embodiment illustrated in FIG. 1, the gripping member 40 is arranged opposite the flow outlet 32. The gripping member 40 has a bearing surface 41 provided for carrying the water tank 6 when the water tank 6 is placed in the inverted position. The water tank 6 can be produced in two assembled parts, if desired removable, in particular for filling and / or for cleaning. In the embodiment illustrated in Figure 1, the underside 33 of the water tank 6 is formed by a base 42 having an orifice 43 around which is mounted a plug 44 having the flow outlet 32. The plug 44 houses the valve 34. A body 45 is mounted on the base 42. The gripping member 40 comes from the body 45. The body 45 can be assembled in a removable manner or not with the base 42. As a variant, the gripping member 40 may in particular come from the base 42, or be attached or fixed to the body 45 or to the base 42. The water tank 6 may include a filling orifice separate from the flow outlet 32. If the filling opening can be closed. The electric steamer 1 and the steamer accessory 4 illustrated in Figure 1 operate and operate in the following manner. The user first fills the water tank 6, for example by removing the base 42 from the body 45 after having turned over the water tank 6. The user then replaces the base 42 on the body 45 and returns again the water tank 6 for positioning the water tank 6 on the steam generator 5. The flow outlet 32 of the water tank 6 then extends into the water inlet inlet 14 of the generator steam valve 5. The valve 34 is pushed back to the flow position by the steam generator 5 when the water tank 6 is placed on the steam generator 5. The lug 17 then extends inside the conduit 30 and pushes the valve 34 towards the flow position, so that the water coming from the flow outlet 32 of the water tank 6 flows into the water inlet inlet 14 of the generator of steam 5 to reach the flow outlet 32 of the water tank 6. The water level rises in the steam production chamber 20 until it reaches the flow outlet 32. The water tank 6 disposed on the steam generator 5 forms a closed chamber 39 above the outlet d flow 32. Water can flow out of the water tank 6 only if air takes its place. For this purpose the flow outlet 32 communicating with the outside of the steamer accessory 4 by the air passage 38 allows air to enter the water tank 6, as long as the level of the water does not reach flow outlet 32. The user then turns on the heating device 50. The temperature of the water present in the steam production chamber 20 rises until steam is produced. The steam then escapes through the steam evacuation outlets 22 to reach the steam distribution outlets 15 and spreads into the container 2 to cook or heat the food present in the container 2. The production of steam results in a reduction of the level of water present in the steam production chamber 20 below the flow outlet 32, which allows a replenishment of the steam production chamber 20 with water. Water can then flow from the water tank 6 through the flow outlet 32, until the water level reaches the flow outlet 32, with air coming from outside. of the steamer accessory 4 passing through the air passage 38 to enter through the flow outlet 32 into the water tank 6. The food begins to absorb the steam to raise its temperature. Air can escape through the vent (s) 18. When food is sufficiently saturated with vapor, steam begins to escape through the vents. The escaping steam can then be detected by the steam detector 29 arranged in one of the vents 18. The heating power of the heating device 50 can then be reduced automatically by the control device 28. The water tank 6 supplies water to the steam production chamber 20 by gravity. In other words, the water flows from the water tank 6 to supply the steam production chamber 20. As a variant, the water tank 6 does not necessarily have a valve 34. The flow outlet 32 of the water tank 6 can in particular be calibrated so that the water flow entering the steam production chamber 20 allows the vaporization of the water present in the steam production chamber 20 without water overflowing from the steam production chamber 20. Alternatively, the water inlet inlet 14 and the water supply inlet 21 can be combined. As a variant, the water tank 6 can be locked by bayonet on the steam generator 5. For this purpose the water tank 6 can for example have tabs provided for hooking by rotation with the steam generator, or vice versa. As a variant, the steam cooker accessory 4 may include a pump for controlling the flow of water out of the water tank 6 in order to supply the steam production chamber 20. To simplify the electrical connections, the the pump can advantageously be placed in the steam generator 5. If desired, the steam generator 5 may include a support device removable from the steam production chamber 20, so that the steam production chamber 20 rests on said support device and that said support device has at least a portion of the bearing surface intended to rest on a container. The support device may in particular have an annular configuration or a U-shaped configuration. Alternatively, the removable support device may in particular belong to the cover 3. The electric steam cooker 101 illustrated diagrammatically in FIG. 2 is an appliance for heating and / or steaming food, comprising a container 102 for containing the food to be heated and / or to be cooked, and a cover 103 provided for rest on the container 102. For this purpose, the cover 103 has a lower face 107 intended to be placed on the container 102. The cover 103 includes a steam cooker accessory 104 for heating and / or steaming food contained in the container 102. More particularly in the embodiment illustrated in Figures 2 to 4, the cover 103 forms a steam cooker accessory 104 for heating and / or steaming food contained in the container 102. Alternatively, the cover 103 may in particular include a support device, if desired removable, designed to carry the steam cooker accessory 104, and to rest on the container 102. The steam cooker accessory 104 comprises a steam generator 105 and a water tank 106. The water tank 106 communicates with the outside via a filling orifice 160. If desired, the water tank 106 can have minus another fill hole. The steam generator 105 includes a steam production chamber 120. The water tank 106 supplies water to the steam production chamber 120 by gravity. For this purpose the water tank 106 communicates by a water supply inlet 121 with the steam production chamber 120. If desired, the water tank 106 can communicate with the steam production chamber 120 by at least one another water supply inlet. Preferably, the water tank 106 has a bottom 108 discharging towards the water supply inlet 121. In the embodiment illustrated in FIGS. 2 to 4, the water tank 106 surrounds the steam production chamber 120. For this purpose an annular wall 124, better visible in FIG. 4, surrounds the production chamber of steam 120. The water supply inlet 121 is formed in the annular wall 124. The steam production chamber 120 includes a heating device 150 for transforming the water present in the steam production chamber 120 into steam. In the embodiment illustrated in FIGS. 2 to 4, the heating device 150 comprises a heating pad 151. As a variant, the heating device 150 may in particular comprise a heating element placed under a heat diffusion plate and / or in a heat diffusion plate forming at least part of the bottom of the steam production 120. The steam production chamber 120 is connected to at least one steam distribution outlet 115 provided in a lower part 110 of the steam generator 105. To this end, the steam production chamber 120 communicates with at least one steam outlet. steam outlet 122 disposed higher than the water supply inlet 121. The steam producing chamber 120 is confined above the outlet or outlet (s) of steam outlet 122. The or each outlet d the steam outlet 122 communicates via a conduit 125 with the or one of the steam distribution outlet (s) 115. More particularly in the embodiment illustrated in FIGS. 2 to 4, the steam production chamber 120 communicates with the outlet (s) for discharging steam 122 via a steam expansion chamber 170 arranged above above the steam producing chamber 120. In other words, said steam expansion chamber is devoid of communication with the outside above said at least one steam outlet 122. A side wall separator 180 is arranged between the filling orifice 160 and the vapor expansion chamber 170 to prevent steam escaping through the filling orifice 160. For this purpose, the separating side wall 180 extends lower than the or the steam outlet (s) 122. In other words, the separating side wall 180 extends below the steam outlet (s) 122. More particularly, the side wall separated atrice 180 extends lower than the water supply inlet 121. As clearly visible in FIGS. 2 to 4, the separating side wall 180 extends in the water tank 106. In other words , the water can reach the two faces of the lower part of the separating side wall 180. In the embodiment illustrated in FIGS. 2 to 4, the steam production chamber 120 has several steam evacuation outlets 122 arranged higher than the water supply inlet 121 and communicating by several conduits 125 with the steam distribution outlets 115. More particularly, the conduits 125 are formed in the annular wall 124. Two groups of three conduits 125 are arranged on either side of the heating pad 151. The conduits 125 are vertical. As a variant, the conduits 125 can be descending without necessarily being vertical. Preferably the conduits 125 are devoid of baffles. In other words, the conduits 125 are descending continuously, without necessarily being straight. More particularly, the steam generator 105 has a lower annular support surface 109 designed to rest on the container 102. The steam generator 105 has a bottom wall 113 in which the steam distribution outlet (s) 115 is / are formed. The steam production chamber 120 is arranged in the steam generator 105 at a distance from the bottom wall. 113, which allows greater freedom in the position of the steam distribution outlets 115. The steam generator 105 has at least one vent 118 communicating the lower part 110 of the steam generator 105 with an outer part 111 of the steam generator 105 extending above the lower part 110. Said at least one vent 118 is surrounded by the lower annular bearing surface 109. The heating device 150 is controlled by a control device 128 comprising a steam detector 129 arranged to detect a flow of steam escaping through one of the vents 118. The control device 128 makes it possible to reduce the heating power of the heater 150 when steam has been detected by steam detector 129. The steam generator 105 has an external side wall 112. The bottom 108 of the water tank 106 connects the external side wall 112 to the annular wall 124. The steam production chamber 120 is arranged in the steam generator 105 at a distance of the external lateral wall 112. Said at least one vent 118 opens into the external lateral wall 112. In the embodiment illustrated in FIGS. 2 to 4, the steam generator 105 has several vents 118 bringing the lower part 110 of the steam generator 105 into communication with the outer part 111 of the steam generator 105. The lower part 110 forms the bottom wall 113. The external part 111 forms the external side wall 112. Two groups of three vents 118 are arranged on either side of the water tank 106 surrounding the steam production chamber 120. In the embodiment illustrated in FIGS. 2 to 4, the vapor detector 129 is arranged in one of the vents 118. The vapor detector 129 is advantageously formed by a NTC resistor. The control device 128, shown diagrammatically in FIG. 4, comprises a microprocessor advantageously arranged at a distance from the CTN resistor. The steamer accessory 104 has an upper wall 116 advantageously made of transparent or translucent material. The upper wall 116 is assembled with the external lateral wall 112, for example by clipping, by gluing, by overmolding, by screwing or by welding. The upper wall 116 forms a part of the water tank 106. The separating side wall 180 comes from the upper wall 116. The upper wall 116 forms the upper part of the vapor expansion chamber 170. The electric steamer 101 illustrated in FIG. 2 and the steamer accessory 104 illustrated in FIGS. 2 to 4 operate and are used in the following manner. The user places the steamer accessory 104 on the container 102 after having placed the food in the container 102. The user fills the water tank 106 through the filling orifice 160. The water flows through the water supply inlet 121 into the steam producing chamber 120. Preferably, the user fills the water tank 106 to a level sufficiently lower than the steam outlet outlets 122, to prevent the water reaches the steam outlet 122 and flows through the conduits 125. The user then turns on the heating device 150. The temperature of the water present in the steam producing chamber 120 s' raise until steam is produced. The steam rises from the steam production chamber 120 to reach the steam expansion chamber 170. The steam is then confined by the upper wall 116, by the separating side wall 180 and by the water present in the tank. of water 106. The steam then escapes via the steam evacuation outlets 122 to reach the steam distribution outlets 115 by descending through the conduits 125. The steam leaving the steam distribution outlets 115 spreads in the container 102. The air present above the food can escape through the vents 118. When the food is saturated with vapor, the steam also escapes through the vents 118. The escaping steam can then be detected by the steam detector 129 arranged in one of the vents 118. The heating power of the heating device 150 can then be reduced automatically by the control device 128. If desired, the steam producing chamber 20, 120 may include several heating devices. The control device 28, 128 can then cut off the supply to at least one of the heating devices, to reduce the heating power. The vapor detector 29, 129 and the control device can then for example be formed by a thermostatic switch cutting off the supply of at least one of the heating devices when the detected temperature exceeds a temperature threshold. If desired, the steam generator 105 may include a support device removable from the steam production chamber 120, so that the steam production chamber 120 rests on said support device and that said support device has at least a portion of the bearing surface intended to rest on a container. The support device may in particular have an annular configuration or a U-shaped configuration. Alternatively, the removable support device may in particular belong to the cover 103. Alternatively, the vapor detector 29; 129 is not necessarily formed by a temperature sensor such as for example a NTC resistor or a thermostatic switch, but can be of any type, in particular a flow sensor or a humidity sensor. The heating power of the heating device 50; 150, can be regulated by electronic means. The variation of the heating power of the heating device 50; 150 can be obtained by alternating periods of full power heating and periods of shutdown. However, a simple switching between an initial power and a reduced power may suffice. In the exemplary embodiments illustrated, the vapor detector 29; 129 extends inside the vent 18; 118. As a variant, the vapor detector 29; 129 could form a wall portion of the vent 18; 118, in particular when the detector is formed by a thermostatic switch. In the exemplary embodiments illustrated, the vent (18; 118) forms a straight ascending duct. Alternatively, the vent could form a conduit having at least one baffle. The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described and their variants, but encompasses numerous modifications within the scope of the claims. B.1573R 6 7
权利要求:
Claims (15) [1" id="c-fr-0001] 1. Steam cooker accessory (4; 104) for heating and / or steaming food contained in a container (2; 102), the steam cooker accessory (4; 104) comprising a steam generator (5; 105 ) comprising a steam production chamber (20; 120) connected to at least one steam distribution outlet (15; 115) formed in a lower part (10; 110) of the steam generator (5; 105), the chamber producing steam (20, 120) comprising a heating device (50, 150), characterized in that the heating device (50, 150) is controlled by a control device (28; 128) comprising a steam detector (29; 129) arranged to detect a flow of steam escaping through a vent (18; 118) placing the lower part (10; 110) of the steam generator (5; 105) in communication with an external part (11; 111) of the steam generator (5; 105). [2" id="c-fr-0002] 2. Steam cooker accessory (4; 104) according to claim 1, characterized in that the steam detector (29; 129) extends inside the vent (18; 118) and / or forms a portion vent wall (18; 118). [3" id="c-fr-0003] 3. Steam cooker accessory (4; 104) according to one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the steam detector (29, 129) is formed by a NTC resistor or by a thermostatic switch. [4" id="c-fr-0004] 4. Steam cooker accessory (4; 104) according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the vent (18; 118) forms an ascending duct. [5" id="c-fr-0005] 5. Steam cooker accessory (4; 104) according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the vent (18; 118) forms a rectilinear duct. [6" id="c-fr-0006] 6. Steam cooker accessory (4; 104) according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the vent (18; 118) forms a duct devoid of baffles. [7" id="c-fr-0007] 7. Steam cooker accessory (4; 104) according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the external part (11; 111) of the steam generator (5; 105) extends above the part bottom (10; 110) of the steam generator (5; 105). [8" id="c-fr-0008] 8. Steam cooker accessory (4; 104) according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that it comprises a water tank (6; 106) supplying water to the steam production chamber (20; 120 ). [9" id="c-fr-0009] 9. Steam cooker accessory (4) according to claim 8, characterized in that the water tank (6) is removable relative to the steam generator (5), and in that the steam generator (5) carries the removable water tank (6). [10" id="c-fr-0010] 10. Steam cooker accessory (4; 104) according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the steam generator (5; 105) has a lower annular support surface (9; 109). [11" id="c-fr-0011] 11. Steam cooker accessory (4; 104) according to claim 10, characterized in that the vent (18; 118) is surrounded by the lower annular support surface (9; 109). [12" id="c-fr-0012] 12. Steam cooker accessory (4; 104) according to one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that the steam generator (5; 105) has a bottom wall (13; 113) in which said at least one steam distribution outlet (15; 115) is formed and in that the production chamber steam (20; 120) is arranged in the steam generator (5; 105) remote from the bottom wall (13; 113). [13" id="c-fr-0013] 13. Steam cooker accessory (4; 104) according to one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that the steam generator (5; 105) has an outer side wall (12; 112) and in that the steam production chamber (20; 120) is arranged in the steam generator (5; 105) at a distance from the external side wall (12; 112). [14" id="c-fr-0014] 14. Steam cooker accessory (4; 104) according to claim 13, characterized in that the vent (18; 118) opens into the outer side wall (12; 112). [15" id="c-fr-0015] 15. Electric steamer (1; 101), comprising a container (2; 102) 5 to contain the food to be heated and / or cooked, and a cover (3; 103) having a lower face (7; 107) intended to be disposed on the container (2; 102), characterized in that the cover (3; 103) comprises a steamer accessory (4; 104) according to one of the claims 1 to 14. 1/3
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题 EP3558070B1|2021-05-19|Improved steamer accessory for steam-heating and/or steam-cooking food in a container EP3463002B1|2020-08-19|Steamer accessory for steam-heating and/or steaming food in a container EP3310217B1|2019-12-11|Steam cooker accessory for steam heating and/or cooking foods contained in a container EP3558071B1|2021-07-14|Modular steamer accessory for steam-heating and/or -cooking food contained in a container WO2018115696A1|2018-06-28|Accessory for steam-heating and/or -cooking food and steamer comprising a container and an accessory for steam-heating and/or -cooking food contained in the container EP2893853B1|2017-10-25|Electrical device for heating and/or cooking food with steam EP2574259B1|2014-03-19|Steam cooker with device for filling the water tank during cooking FR3089397A1|2020-06-12|STEAM COOKER ACCESSORY WITH DOUBLE TURBO CROWN FR3089399A1|2020-06-12|STEAM COOKER ACCESSORY WITH REMOVABLE PLUG EP2536318B1|2014-05-07|Dual-power boiler and electrical household appliance including such a boiler FR3089401A1|2020-06-12|STEAM COOKER ACCESSORY WITH DEPORTED STEAM CONDUIT
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 RU2019119467A|2021-01-22| CN108201336A|2018-06-26| JP2020501745A|2020-01-23| WO2018115697A1|2018-06-28| EP3558070B1|2021-05-19| EP3558070A1|2019-10-30| AU2017380411A1|2019-07-25| US20190374058A1|2019-12-12| CA3046739A1|2018-06-28| RU2019119467A3|2021-04-30| KR20190099019A|2019-08-23| FR3060287B1|2019-07-26| RU2754410C2|2021-09-02| CN209789500U|2019-12-17|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 DE10043771A1|2000-07-03|2002-01-24|Rational Ag|Control system for management of fermentation process operates by using water feed and general flow and moisture level sensors| GB2391163A|2002-05-22|2004-02-04|Uni Splendor Corp|Steam grill| DE102008036683A1|2008-08-06|2010-02-11|Rational Ag|Cooking appliance comprises a cooking area, an inlet/outlet opening for supplying and/or discharging air or water steam in/from the atmosphere of the cooking area, and a detector unit for detecting the gaseous medium|WO2020115246A1|2018-12-07|2020-06-11|Seb S.A.|Steam cooker accessory with support device provided with ribs|FR2161447A5|1971-11-25|1973-07-06|Tournus Manuf Metallurg| JPS5421598Y2|1975-09-27|1979-07-31| US6602530B1|2000-11-03|2003-08-05|Premark Feg L.L.C.|Atmospheric steamer| FR2848086B1|2002-12-10|2006-05-05|Seb Sa|STEAM COOKER WITH REDUCED SIZE| JP2007236518A|2006-03-07|2007-09-20|Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd|Rice cooker| CN102578902B|2012-03-01|2014-07-23|曹江涛|Energy-saving steam box| FR3014662B1|2013-12-13|2016-02-05|Seb Sa|STEAM PRODUCTION ACCESSORY FOR HEATING AND / OR STEAM COOKING FOODS CONTAINED IN A CONTAINER| FR3060287B1|2016-12-20|2019-07-26|Seb S.A.|IMPROVED STEAM COOKER ACCESSORIES FOR HEATING AND / OR STEAMING FOODS CONTAINED IN A CONTAINER|FR3060287B1|2016-12-20|2019-07-26|Seb S.A.|IMPROVED STEAM COOKER ACCESSORIES FOR HEATING AND / OR STEAMING FOODS CONTAINED IN A CONTAINER| CN110250935A|2017-08-09|2019-09-20|沙克忍者运营有限责任公司|Cooking system| US20190254476A1|2019-02-25|2019-08-22|Sharkninja Operating Llc|Cooking device and components thereof| US20210121012A1|2020-03-30|2021-04-29|Sharkninja Operating Llc|Cooking device and components thereof|
法律状态:
2018-01-02| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 2 | 2018-06-22| PLSC| Publication of the preliminary search report|Effective date: 20180622 | 2019-12-30| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 4 | 2020-12-28| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 5 | 2021-12-30| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 6 |
优先权:
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 FR1662881A|FR3060287B1|2016-12-20|2016-12-20|IMPROVED STEAM COOKER ACCESSORIES FOR HEATING AND / OR STEAMING FOODS CONTAINED IN A CONTAINER| FR1662881|2016-12-20|FR1662881A| FR3060287B1|2016-12-20|2016-12-20|IMPROVED STEAM COOKER ACCESSORIES FOR HEATING AND / OR STEAMING FOODS CONTAINED IN A CONTAINER| AU2017380411A| AU2017380411A1|2016-12-20|2017-12-18|Improved steamer accessory for steam-heating and/or steam-cooking food in a container| RU2019119467A| RU2754410C2|2016-12-20|2017-12-18|Improved steaming accessory for heating and/or steaming food products contained in container| EP17829250.4A| EP3558070B1|2016-12-20|2017-12-18|Improved steamer accessory for steam-heating and/or steam-cooking food in a container| US16/471,223| US20190374058A1|2016-12-20|2017-12-18|Steamer accessory for steam-heating and/or steam-cooking food contained in a container| PCT/FR2017/053670| WO2018115697A1|2016-12-20|2017-12-18|Improved steamer accessory for steam-heating and/or steam-cooking food in a container| CA3046739A| CA3046739A1|2016-12-20|2017-12-18|Improved steamer accessory for steam-heating and/or steam-cooking food in a container| KR1020197020973A| KR20190099019A|2016-12-20|2017-12-18|Improved steamer accessory for steam-heating and / or steam-cooking food contained in a container| JP2019533184A| JP2020501745A|2016-12-20|2017-12-18|Improved steamer accessory for steam heating and / or steam cooking food in a container| CN201711383394.3A| CN108201336A|2016-12-20|2017-12-20|For accommodating the improved steam cooker attachment of food in a reservoir with steam heating and/or boiling| CN201721790589.5U| CN209789500U|2016-12-20|2017-12-20|Steam cooker accessory and electric steam cooker comprising same| 相关专利
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